Pali agalu opitirira 400, ndipo aliyense wa iwo ali ndi makhalidwe ake. Ambiri ngati agalu okongola kwambiri okhala ndi zikopa zambiri pakhungu. Iwo ndi anzeru, okhulupirika, odabwitsa ndi okongola. Kodi mukufuna kukhala mwini wa galu wabwino kwambiri? Ndiye tikukulimbikitsani kuti mudzidziwe ndi makhalidwe a mtundu wa Chinese shar pei.
Iyenera kuyamba ndi mwachidule mbiri ya mtunduwo. Pamene koyamba shari imaonekera, sizidziwika ndendende - zolembedwa za obereketsa nthawi imeneyo zinawonongedwa. Koma zowona ndizoti zinachitika pafupifupi zaka 3,000 zapitazo ku China ndipo ndi mbadwa za mtundu umodzi wakale kwambiri. Poyamba Shar Pei ankagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati galu womenyana, kenako kusaka. Pambuyo pake, kale m'zaka za m'ma 2000, ku China, nyama izi zinkaphedwa ndi ziweto zina. Kuchokera pa chiwonongeko chonse cha mtunduwu iwo adapulumutsidwa chifukwa chakuti agalu angapo omwe apulumuka adatumizidwa ku USA, kumene abusa ndi abusa amatha kutenga njira zonse zobwezeretsa mtunduwu. Chifukwa cha iwo a shari anapulumuka, kusunga mawonekedwe awo osasangalatsa. Lerolino ndizowotchuka kwambiri.
Makhalidwe a shari
Mutu waukulu wa shar pei ndi wooneka ngati peyala, Tsabola ndi lopanda kanthu. Mphuno ndi yayikulu, makwinya (pamphumi ndi masaya) amadziwika pa izo. Mphuno zambiri zotseguka zili pamphuno yayikuru ndi yaikulu. Maso a nyama nthawi zambiri amakhala ofiira kukula, mawonekedwe a amondi, mdima. Akatswiri amadziwa kuti mawonekedwe achilengedwe ndi maso awo, komanso kuti mfuti sharieja - osasangalatsa, okhumudwa. Nkhutu za galu zimabzalidwa bwino, ndizochepa, zowirira ndipo zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe a katatu. Pamapeto a makutu amamaliza, malingaliro awo akulozera maso.
Lilime, chifuwa ndi mlengalenga wa garu ali ndi nsalu ya buluu, yomwe imangokhala sharti ndi chow-chow . Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro kuti mitundu iwiriyi ili ndi mizu yofala. Malingana ndi kusiyana kwa mtundu ndi mtundu, lirime la galu lingakhale lilac, lafiirira, lavender kapena mawanga a pinki pa buluu.
Mchira wa shar pei ndi wokhazikika, wochepa komanso wochepa thupi, umapanga mpweya umodzi wokha. Zinyama zokha zimakhala ndi miyezo ya kukula kuchokera 46 mpaka 51 cm, kulemera makilogalamu 18-25.
Chinthu chochititsa chidwi kwambiri pa nsomba za shar shar ndi khungu lake. Ndiwopsezedwa kwambiri, chifukwa cha kusintha kwa chimodzi mwa majeremusi omwe amachititsa khungu. Utoto wa nyama suli ndi nsalu, umakhala wolimba komanso wolimba, wochepa kwambiri ndipo umamva ngati tsitsi la kavalo. Kutalika kwake kumakhala kuyambira 1 mpaka 2.5 masentimita.
Mu mtundu shar shar pei ndi osiyana kwambiri, koma onsewa agawanika m'magulu awiri:
- zofunikira - agalu oterewa amadziwika ndi kukhalapo kwa "mask" wakuda pamphuno ndi zotchedwa nsalu kumbuyo. Mtundu wa nsomba mu gulu ili ukhoza kukhala kirimu, wakuda, nswala kapena wofiira, mahogany, blue kapena isabel;
- Fotokozani - zinyama za gulu lino zilibe mthunzi wakuda: ndi apurikoti, chokoleti, chofiira, chofiirira.
Makhalidwe a khalidwe la shar
Malinga ndi zomwe tafotokoza pamwambapa, zimakhala zosavuta kulingalira za mkwiyo ndi chikhalidwe sharieya - kukhala wodekha, wochenjera. Agalu onsewa ndi odziimira komanso odzipereka kwa mwiniwake ndi banja lake. Nyama yakale imasiyanitsidwa ndi munthu wochenjera, wosakhulupirika kwa anthu osadziŵa. Angathe kuchita mantha ndi kayendedwe kake, komwe kuli chifukwa cha kubzala kwakukulu kwa maso. Komanso, eni ake a shar pei ayenera kukumbukira kufunikira koyambitsa maphunziro oyambirira ndikuyanjana ndi nyama, popeza kuti ana omwe amawopsa amakhala ndi ziwawa kwa agalu ena. Kuwonetsa galu, "yemwe ndi bwana", ayenera kukhala ali wamng'ono. Popanda kutero, Sharpey mwiniwake adzalandira udindo wa utsogoleri, ndipo kuthana ndi chitsimikizo ndi chinyama chodziimira chidzakhala chovuta kwambiri.