- Adilesi: Calle de Bailén, 10 28013 Madrid
- Telefoni: +34 915 42 22 00
Poyenda kozungulira Plaza de Oriente kwa nthawi yoyamba, n'zovuta kulingalira kuti Royal Palace ndi Cathedral ya Almudena zinamangidwa mosiyana ndi zaka 250. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zitsanzo zosawerengeka zomwe nyumba ina yomangamanga imamangiriza wina, ndikupanga zovuta zomangamanga.
Mbiri ya chilengedwe cha tchalitchi chachikulu ndi njira yovuta yopitilira nthawi zachipembedzo ndi nthano. Dzina la tchalitchi chachikulu - Santa Maria la Real de la Almudena - limasonyeza mbiri yake ndi cholinga chake. Zimanenedwa kuti fano loyambirira la Namwali Maria adadza ku dziko la Spain kuchokera kwa mtumwi James, amene adachoka kutsidya lina la nyanja kuti akatembenukire achikunja kupita kwa Akhristu. Pambuyo pake, Peninsula ya Iberia inagwidwa kanthawi ndi Aarabu, ndipo fanoli linasindikizidwa mwachinsinsi m'makoma a mzinda wa Madrid . "Almudena" ndi liwu la Chiarabu ndipo limamasulira ngati "linga". M'zaka za zana la XI, gawo la Spain linamasulidwa ku Aarabu ndipo adasankha kuti amange tchalitchi pamalo a malo obisika. Ndipo chifanizirocho kuyambira nthawi imeneyo chimatchedwa Amayi a Mulungu Almudena, mwini wake wa Madrid.
M'zaka za zana la 16, Madrid idakhala likulu la dziko la Spain, ndipo nkhani yomanga kachisi inayamba kukambidwa ndi mphamvu yatsopano, koma popeza Madrid anali asanakhale diocese, idapempha chilolezo kwa akuluakulu a zipembedzo. Chilichonse chinasankhidwa pokhapokha mu 1884, pamene Papa Leo XIII anakhazikitsa diocese ya Madrid-Alcala. Chikhalidwe cha nyumbayi chinakula kuchokera ku tchalitchi kupita ku katolika, ndipo mwala wake woyamba unayikidwa. Ntchito yomangamanga inamalizidwa kokha chaka cha 1993, ndikukhazikitsa amisiri ambiri, mafashoni, ndi kupuma pa Nkhondo Yachibadwidwe.
Katolika ya Almudena imakopa ndi kuphweka kwake komanso nthawi yomweyo. Mitundu iwiri - chikondi ndi gothic - kumangika bwino, kumangirizana. Kudzaza mkati kumapangitsa kuti ulendo wanu ukhale wochititsa chidwi kwambiri: dome lalikulu la tchalitchichi ndi lokongoletsedwa ndi mawindo a galasi lokongola ndi lowala kwambiri, guwa lakhala lopangidwa ndi marble wobiriwira, malo onse ali owala ndi amtendere. Tchalitchichi chili ndi chifaniziro cha Namwali Maria wa m'zaka za zana la 16, mapepala a St. Issidra, akukongoletsedwa ndi statuettes ndi zojambulajambula, ndi chipata cha mkuwa cha tchalitchi chachikulu ndi chithunzi cha zochitika zagonjetso pa Amori.
Kachisi ya Almudena ndi tchalitchi chamakono chamakono ku Madrid, kukwaniritsa miyezo yonse ya ku Ulaya.
Kodi mungatani kuti mukafike ku Katolika kukayendera?
Kachisi ya Almudena ili pakatikati pa Madrid, sitima yapamtunda yapafupi ndi Opera, mudzaifika pamzere L2 ndi L5. Ngati mukufuna kukwera basi, ndiye pamsewu nambala 3 kapena nambala 148, pitani ku Bwalo la a Bailen.
Kwa akuluakulu onse, tchalitchi chimatsegulidwa kuyambira 10:00 mpaka 21:00, khomo limakhala mtengo wa € 6, pamtundu wapadera - € 4. Patsiku lomaliza, mukhoza kupita kuntchito, zomwe zingakuthandizeni kudutsa ukulu ndi kukongola kwa chilengedwe chonse. Pafupi ndi Almudena, malo osungirako zinthu amamangidwa, kuchokera kumene mungakonde malingaliro a Madrid.
Popeza kuti tchalitchichi chili pakatikati pa mzindawu, patangopita mphindi zingapo, mukhoza kuyendera msika wina wodabwitsa kwambiri ku Madrid, San Miguel , kudutsa kudera la Plaza , kupita ku Teatro Real ndikupita ku ulendo wa Monastery wa Descalzas Reales .
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