Chovala chaubweya ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri pa zovala za akazi a zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri. Ikhoza kutayidwa mosiyana, ndizotheka - pa chovala kapena jekete yophimba. Zapangidwe zopangidwa ndi ubweya wa chilengedwe zimakhala zabwino chifukwa chakuti zimakhala zosiyana kwambiri ndi zomwe zili mkati mwake, zimakhala bwino pamatentha osiyanasiyana komanso pamtunda uliwonse.
Mankhwala a Alpaca
Kuchokera ku ubweya wa nkhosa, womwe nthawi zambiri umagwiritsidwa ntchito pa malaya otero, alpaca amasiyana mosiyanasiyana. Zina mwa izo ndizo:
- Ubweya wa Alpaca nthawi zambiri umakhala wofunda kuposa chikopa cha nkhosa;
- Ndizolimba kwambiri - zitatu zamphamvu kuposa nkhosa;
- mwakuya osagwedezeka ndi kudumpha;
- hypoallergenic.
Mankhwala a alpaca ndi ofewa komanso okondweretsa kukhudza, pamene nkhosa zimakhala zowawa kwambiri. Ndipo mtundu wa chilengedwe cha ubweya uwu ndi wambiri - umabwera ku 22 mithunzi iwiri, kuyambira kudalasi yakuda ndi yoyera mpaka bulauni ndi bordeaux. Chovala ichi sichimajambulapo.
Koma pazinthu zonse, mtundu wina wa ubweya, monga cashmere, merino, angora ndi ena, uli ndi makhalidwe ofanana. Alpaca imatchedwanso kuti ndi mankhwala a ngamila komanso zofewa za ulusi wa lamas. Choncho, pofuna kumvetsetsa zenizeni za nkhaniyi, mawu ochepa amafunika kunena za mtundu wa nyama. Iyi ndi nthawi yomwe mungathe, ndi luso pa nkhaniyi, fotokozani mu sitolo, kupeza chovala chachikazi kuchokera ku alpaca. Ndipo izi zidzakhudza mtengo wotsiriza wa mankhwalawa.
Alpaca wamba:
- Ukayaya . Mitundu yofala kwambiri. Ubweya wake umagwiritsidwa ntchito mwaluso ndi zosakaniza zoyera zazimayi zomwe zimachokera ku alpaca, ndipo izi ndizo zomwe opanga amapanga nthawi zambiri pamene alemba "alpaca."
- Suri . Zinyama izi zimapanga 5% ya alpacas onse padziko lapansi, choncho mtengo wa ubweya wawo ndi wokwera mtengo kuposa kawiri. Mitunduyi imakhala pafupifupi ma 25-25 microns.
Gawo losiyana ndi "alpaca la mwana" - losakhwima kwambiri, ubweya wamtengo wapatali komanso wobiriwira kwambiri wamtengo wapatali kwambiri. Otsatsa malondawa nthawi zambiri amatsindika mwachindunji m'mafotokozedwe onse m'masitolo a pa intaneti komanso m'masitolo. Ndipo inunso mungathe, mosakayikira, kutchula, ubweya wa mtundu womwe unagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mankhwala omwe mumakonda.
Mitundu ya malaya a alpaca a ku Italy
Chiyambi cha zinthu ndi nsalu zimapatsidwa chidwi kwambiri. Zoona zake n'zakuti ngati zinyama zimakhala m'dera la Andes la Peru, ndiye ubweya womwewo umapangidwa makamaka ku Italy. Kumeneko zikupangidwanso: zoyera, ndi zowonjezera kapena zochepa zazingwe zina. M'munsimu muli nsalu zabwino zowonjezera zomwe zimapezeka m'mayendedwe a autumn ndi achisanu ochokera ku alpaca wa ku Italy kuyambira:
- Oyera 100% alpaca.
- Suri alpaca 80% + 20% ("virginia" kukameta ubweya wochokera kwa achinyamata, Merino wa miyezi 4-6).
- 80% ubweya wa nkhosa + 10% a cashmere + 10% alpaca. Apa, ubweya wonyezimira wamba umachepetsedwa ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ulusi wambiri.
- Nkhosa zamphongo 40% + cotton 15% + mohair 15% + alpaca 15%. Kuphatikizana kumeneku ndi koyenera kwa kunja kwa nyengo.
- Cotton 60%, polyamide / polyester 10%, ubweya 25%, alpaca 5%. Zowoneka mopepuka. Maphatikizidwe amachititsa kuti kukanika kusagwiritsidwe ntchito, komanso kusunga mawonekedwe.
Zovala za alpaca zopangidwa ku Italy zingapangidwe m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Komabe, ngati mukufuna kugula mwachangu nyengo zingapo pasadakhale, ndiye bwino kumvetsera:
- zovala zovala ;
- malaya ophika a alpaca ubweya ndi lamba;
- Zovala zazifupi kapena makapu .
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