Pamene kukongoletsa mkati kwa nyumba yamakono kapena nyumba yamakono, pali mafunso ambiri nthawi zonse. Pambuyo pa zonse, kodi mungakonze bwanji, ndipo mumakhala bwanji ndi banja lanu. Ndipo kuti asakhale moyo chaka chimodzi osati awiri, komabe ambiri amakhala moyo, komanso ana adzalandira. Izi ndithudi, ngati zakonzedwa bwino, komanso koposa zonse, kuti mupange zokonda zachilengedwe, kotero kuti moyo wanu wonse pa izi ndizoyera.
Ndipo m'chilengedwe, zinthu zoterezi zakhala zikugwira ntchito zogonjetsa malo, ndikuzitcha - gypsum board. Chinthu ichi, chopangidwa ndi gypsum ndikuchiyika ndi makatoni odulidwa kumbali zonse. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndi mapangidwe apamwamba komanso osalala. Chifukwa cha plasterboard, n'zotheka kuwongolera khoma lililonse lakale, popanda kuyesetsa mwakhama, kuti apereke mawonekedwe aliwonse opindulitsa, popanda fumbi lopitirira ndi dothi. N'zotheka kumanga magawo atsopano pakati pa zipinda, kuzikonza pazitsulo kapena matabwa a matabwa, kuyika matabwa ndi makoma, komanso kumanga maulendo otsegula mwamsanga komanso mosasunthika kuchokera ku plasterboard ndi manja awo okha, popanda kufooka komanso opanda ziyeneretso za omanga zomangamanga.
Kuwombera kwawindo ndi gawo la khoma lomwe likugwirizana ndi kutsegula kwawindo. Kutsetsereka kotsetsereka kumapangidwanso poika mawindo akale ndi mawonekedwe atsopano. Ngati mwaganiza kugula mapulasitiki kapena mawindo atsopano, ndiye kuti mumadandaula kuti kuwonongeka kwa mawindo akale sikungapangidwe popanda kuwononga mapiri. Kutsetsereka - kumabweretsedwa ku boma labwino, pokhapokha atadzaza mawindo. Kwa opaleshoniyi ndikofunika kukonzekera pasadakhale. Kuti asawononge fomu, ayenera kuti atsekedwe mu filimu yoteteza. Pamtunda wapamwamba wa zenera, ndizofunikira kuyika malaya kuti mutsimikizire pamwamba pa malo otsetsereka ndikukhazikitsa mphamvu. Mitunda yamtunda sitingathe kulimbikitsidwa, popeza khoma lowonekera ndipo kotero limapangitsa mphamvu ndi kukhazikika. Phokoso liyenera kupangidwa, mosamalitsa pang'onopang'ono ku chimango ndi khoma.
Mukhoza kuchita nokha popanda kuthandizira kuti musinthe.
Kodi mungapange bwanji gypsum board m'manja mwanu?
- Timapanga miyeso.
- Pamapiri otsetsereka, kutsukidwa kwa fumbi ndi zidutswa za pulasitale wakale, mosamala kwambiri.
- Timachotsa pazitsulo za gipsokartonovogo pamtunda - chigawo chokwanira ndi m'lifupi malinga ndi magawo omwe amachotsedwa kale. Drywall imadulidwa ndi mpeni wapadera ngati uli ndi tsamba lakuthwa bwino.
- Pamene choyamba chimauma, tili ndi nthawi yochuluka yokhala ndi nthawi yowonetsera, ngati kuli koyenera, kuti tiyifotokoze, kuti ikhale yoyenera kumalo ake. Samalani kuti mulibe zipangizo zing'onozing'ono komanso mipata.
- Konzani gulu lokulitsa - liyenera kudulidwa kokha musanagwiritse ntchito. Thirani zowonjezera kuchuluka kwa kusakaniza mu madzi, ndi kusakaniza ndi chosakaniza mpaka mawonekedwe osakaniza osakaniza. Gwiritsani ntchito malangizo omwe ali pa phukusi, makamaka, masamu a moyo wothetsera vutoli si oposa ola limodzi. Choncho, m'pofunika kugwira ntchito mofulumira komanso mwamsanga.
- Ndi kuyenda molimba mtima kwa mpeni wakuda timatulutsira gululo pamtambo, ndipo pang'onopang'ono, tambani mzere wokonzeka wa gypsum board pamtunda pawokha.
Bwerezani ntchito ku mbali ina, ndipo mapiri otsetsereka adzapangidwa. Tsopano, ndipo mukukhulupirira kuti kumaliza mapiri a gypsum mapepala ndi manja anu, sikungotenge nthawi komanso khama. Chotsani filimu yotetezera ku mankhwala onse, pukuta mapiri ndi zenera zowuma. Mapiri otsetsereka a Gypsum ali ndi ubwino waukulu: kuika mwamsanga, kukonza mosavuta komanso ndithu kuoneka kokongola.